山东省高密市2015届高三12月检测英语试卷带答案

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山东省高密市2015届高三12月检测英语试卷带答案

 高 三 英 语

本试卷分为I卷和II卷,共l2页,满分150分。考试时间120分钟.

第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is coming for tea?
A.Mark.    B.John.    C.Tracy.
2.What will the man do next?
A.Stay for dinner.  B.Go to the railway station.C.Catch a bus.
3.What does the man come for?
A.A dinner.    B.A meeting.    C.A party.
4.What size does the man want?
A.9.    B.35.    C.39.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Life in Southeast Asia.  B.Weather conditions.  C.A holiday plan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What is the man doing?
A.Attending a meeting.    B.Giving a speech.    C.Introducing a person

7.Why does the woman sing so well?
A.She has a great teacher.  B.She teaches singing.  C.She is young.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What is the second present for Jimmy?
A.A watch.    B.A car.    C.A computer.
9.Why does Jimmy feel happy?
A.He lives with his parents.
B.He’s got what he dreamt of.
C.He can have a birthday party.
听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.They are strangers to each other.
B.They are friends.
C.They are husband and wife.
11.Why does the woman come to talk with the man?
A.To get a job.    B.To take a test.    C.To see the secretary.
12.What does the man mean by saying sorry?
A.He doesn’t need a designer.
B.He can’t hear the woman clearly.
C.He can’t help the woman.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What do we know about the woman?
A.She lives close to the office.
B.She is new to the company.
C.She likes the big kitchen.
14.How does the man go to work?
A.By bus.    B.On foot.    C.By car.
15.Why was Susan late for work?
A.She missed the bus.    B.Her train was late.  C.Her car broke down.
16.What will the man do the next day?
A.Visit Lily in her flat.  B.Go to work by train  C.Leave home earlier.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where can you most probably hear this talk?
A.In a class of the English language.
B.In a class of the Greek language.
C.In a class of the French language.
8. How long does the Class last?
A.13 weeks.    B.11 weeks.    C.15 weeks.
19.What is“the short-cut”to learn words according to the speaker?
A.Taking more courses.
B. Reading basic words aloud.
C. Learning how words are formed.
20.Why is the class popular?
A.It’s taught by Professor Morris.
B.It is not offered each term.
C.It helps to master some useful rules.




第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Every day, Daisy wakes up next to a man,who has to convince her they are married.When she expresses doubt,he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding 13 years ago·
Only then does amnesiac Daisy accept that she has been married,and that everything he has told her is true.The lady’s condition was caused by brain injuries suffered in two road accidents,a motorbike crash in 1985 and a car accident in 1990.Since then everything that happens on one day is forgotten the next day.
She has no day-to-day memory after the car crash.And it is not just loved ones that Daisy struggles with.She uses hundreds of notes and reminders on her mobile phone’s calendar to keep her informed of appointments and everyday duties.And on the rare occasions when she takes the risk of going out of her home alone,she has to be armed with navigation(导航)programmed with her address.
There are some benefits,however.There is no such thing as a repeat on TV and every joke is funny, because it seemed she has heard it the first time.“It’s like I am living the same day, day after day,’’said Daisy, who does voluntary work at a charity for people with disabilities three days a week.
Dr Peter Nestor said Daisy was suffering from anterograde(顺行的)amnesia. He added,“It is reasonably rare,but it does exist.You are able to carry out day-to-day things,and don’t forget how to do certain things like speaking. But if someone was to ask you what you did yesterday, you wouldn’t have a clue.”
21.What caused Daisy’s condition?
A.Her disability since birth.    B.Brain injuries in accidents.
C.Her declining health. D.Tiring working.
22.How did Daisy’s family help remind her?
A.By taking her to the hospital.
B.By telling her jokes.
C.By showing her old photos and pictures.
D.By persuading her to recall the car crash.
23.The underlined word“amnesiac”in Paragraph 2 probably means
A.strong    B. optimistic  C.warm-hearted  D.forgetful
24.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Daisy could still enjoy a lot in spite of her illness.
B.The only thing Daisy kept in mind was her home.
C.Daisy couldn’t do anything but stay at home.
D.Daisy didn’t want to trust anyone else.
B
Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers.But last summer,Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son:suddenly he seemed to be talking more to his friends than to his parents.“The door to his room is always shut,”Joanna noted.
Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter.“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk,”said Mark.“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something.Sometimes she wants to be treated like a 1ittle girl and sometimes like a young lady.The problem is figuring out which time is which.”  
Before age 11,children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds.“In fact,parents are first on the list,”said Michael Riera,author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers.“This completely changes during the teen years,”Riera explained.“They talk to their friends first,then maybe their teachers,and their parents last.”
Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them.To break down the wall of silence,parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say,and try to find ways to talk and write to them.And they must give their children a mental break,for children also need freedom,though young.Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend,not a manager,with their children is a better way to know them.
25.“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son________.
A.is always busy with his studies    B.is angry with his parents
C.keeps himself away from his parents D.begins to dislike his parents
26.What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_______.
A.their daughter isn’t as lovely as before
B.they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly
C.they don’t know what to say to their daughter
D.their daughter has grown up so quickly
27.Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph?
A.Teenagers do not talk much with their parents.
B.Teenagers do not want to understand their parents.
C.Teenagers talk a lot with their friends.
D.Teenagers talk much about their own lives.
28.What can be learned from the passage?
A.Parents are unhappy with their growing children.
B.Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.
C.Parents should force their children to talk with them.
D.Parents should try to understand their teenagers.




C
American cities are similar to other cities around the world.In every country,  cities reflect the values of the culture.American cities are changing,just as American society is changing.
After World War II,the population of most large American cities decreased;however, the population in many Sun Belt cities increased.In the late 1940s and early 1950s,city residents became wealthier.They had more children so they needed more space.They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes.They bought houses in the suburbs(郊区).
Now things are changing,the children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adults.Many, unlike their parents,want to live in the cities.They continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and Midwest.Many young professionals are moving back into the city.They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there;or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offers.
This population shift(迁移)is bringing problems as well as benefits.Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent.In the 1950s,many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs;now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the cities.
Only a few years ago,people thought that the older American cities were dying.Some city residents now see a bright,new future.Others see only problems and conflicts.One thing is sure:many dying cities in America are alive again.
29.What does the author think of cities all over the world?
A.They are dying.    B.They are hopeless.
C.They are similar. D.They are different.
30.Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War II?
A.Because older American cities were dying.
B.Because they were richer and needed more space.
C.Because cities contained the worst parts of society.
D.Because they could hardly afford to live in the city.
31.According to the 4th paragraph,a great many poor people in American cities____.
A.are faced with housing problems  B.are forced to move back to the suburbs
C.want to sell their buildings D.need more money for daily expenses
32.We can conclude from the text that_________________.
A.American cities are changing for the worse
B.people have different views on American cities
C.older people prefer the city to the suburbs in America
D.the population is decreasing in older American cities
D
Do you sleep well? Some people get off to sleep as soon as the head hits the pillow, but many others are not so lucky.In fact,the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the world.According to the World Association of Sleep Medicine,45 percent of the world’s population suffer from sleep problems.One in eight people don’t sleep well and are easily woken.7.6 percent sleep less than 3 hours each night.Some even can not fall asleep for several days in a row.
As a basic bodily and mental need,sleep is essential for our survival.It helps us to fight diseases,strengthen our memory, perform better in work and school and improve our quality of life.Lack of sleep is known to have a significant negative influence on health,both in the short and long term.Poor sleep has been associated with obesity, weakened immune systems and even some cancers,as well as depression and anxiety.   
The World Sleep Day, held on the third Friday of March,is an annual celebration of sleep to lighten the burden of sleep problems through better prevention and management of sleep disorders.
Unhealthy lifestyle may be the first to blame for sleeplessness.More and more people use cellphones and computers in bed,with many staying up until midnight.Modern technology does make our life convenient,but abuse of it ruins our health.Environmental conditions,such as temperature,noise,light,bed comfort also play an important role in one’s ability to get proper sleep.Besides,improper evening diet,like a full or an empty stomach,coffee and alcohol all contribute to sleep problems.Of course,when it comes to causing poor sleep stress from finances,family or work should never be ignored.
However, those who suffer from sleep disorders don’t necessarily have to continue to do so—most sleep problems can be solved.
33.What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 ?
A.Nobody can stay awake for several days.
B.All people are going through sleep problems.
C.Sleep problems have become a worldwide concern.
D.The majority of the world’s population can’t sleep well.
34.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A.The influences of lack of sleep.    B.The possible causes of poor sleep.
C.Poor sleep is associated with illness.D.Good sleep helps us to perform better.
35.What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
A.The harm of sleep problems.    B.Activities on the World Sleep Day.
C.Interviews of poor sleep sufferers.D.Measures against sleep problems.
第三部分  英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
I had the meanest mother in the world.  36  other kids ate candy, I had to have cereal(谷物食品),eggs or toast.While others had cakes and French fries,I had to eat a sandwich.But at least,I wasn’t 37 in my suffering.My sisters and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.
My mother 38 knowing where we were at all times and who our friends were . She insisted if we said we’d be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or 39—not one hour and one minute.She made us wear the clothes made by herself,just to 40 money.Now you can see how 41 she was.
The 42 is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9:00 each night and 43 at 7:45 the next morning.We had to wash dishes.44  beds,and learn to cook.I believe she lay 45 at night thinking up mean things to do to us.
Through the years,things didn’t 46 a bit.We could not lie in bed,pretending to be“ 47”like our friends did to miss school.Our friends’report cards had beautiful colors on them,black for passing,red for 48.My mother,49,would only be content with black marks.
As the years 50  by,we graduated from high school.Out of the four children,a couple of us 51!higher education than university level.With our mother 52 us pushing and demanding,53 of us was allowed to drop out of school.She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults.
Now I"m trying to 54 my three children.I"m filled with 55 when my children call me mean.Because,you see,I thank God,he gave me the meanest mother in the whole world.   
36.A.While    B.As    C.Unless D.If
37.A.weak    B.alone    C.happy D.1ucky
38.A.replied to    B.went on   C.insisted on D.took up
39.A.not    B.more    C.so D.1ess
40.A.make    B.collect    C.save D.get
41.A.funny    B.mean    C.kind D.interesting
42.A.worst    B.best    C.1east D.1ast
43.A.off    B.away    C.up D.out
44.A.make    B.arrange    C.place D.fold
45.A.active    B.asleep    C.alive D.awake
46.A.develop    B.improve    C.happen D.assess
47.A.sick    B.sad    C.honest D.ambitious
48.A.success    B.progress    C.courage D.failure
49.A.however    B.otherwise  C.besides D.moreover
50.A.came    B.pulled    C.went D.filled
51.A.attended    B.wanted    C.attained D.approached
52.A.before    B.in    C.about D.behind
53.A.none    B.all    C.both D.neither
54.A.raise    B.meet    C.change D.bring
55.A.apology    B.pride    C.shame D.anger
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red?  56  .Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead.You tend to be a pessimist(悲观主义者).At least,this is what psychologists tell us,and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference,as well as the effect that colors have on human beings.57  .If you happen to love brown,you did so,as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
58  .On the one hand,a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one;and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the coldest winter day.  59  .A black bridge over the Thames River, near London.used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀)than any other bridge in the area—until it was repainted green.The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply.Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
60  .It is self-evident that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey.
A.On the other hand,black is depressing.
B.The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.
C.They tell us that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up—we are born with our preference.
D.If you do,you must be an optimist(乐观主义者),a leader or an active person who enjoys life.
E.Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
F.Life is like a picture or a poem,full of different colors.
G..Colors do influence our moods—there is no doubt about it

第II卷  (共两节,满分50分)
语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many people think that teachers give pupils too much homework.They say that it is unnecessary for children to work at home in their free time.Moreover, they argue that most teachers do not 61 (proper)plan the homework tasks they give to pupils.The result is that pupils have to repeat tasks that they 62 (do)at school already.
In Greece,many parents complained about the difficult homework that teachers gave to their children.The parents said that most of the homework was 63 waste of time,and they wanted to stop it.Spain and Turkey are two countries 64 stopped homework.In Denmark,Germany and several other  65 (country)in Europe,teachers cannot set homework at weekends.In Holland,teachers allow pupils  66 (stay)at school to do their homework.The children are free to help one another.Similar 67 (arrange)also exists in some British schools.
Most people agree that homework is not fair.A pupil doing his homework in a quiet and comfortable room is in a much  68 (good)position than a pupil who does his homework in a small,69 (noise)room with the television on.Some parents help their children with their homework.Other parents take no interest 70 their children’s homework at all.




第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
      2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I have a good friend who name is Liu Mei.She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class.Clever as she is,but she works very hard.We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening,she told me that something happened when her parents was out.She was doing her homework one Sunday morning while she smelt something burning.She stopped look out of the window and found a cloud of smoke come out of her neighbor’s house.She called 119 immediate.Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire.Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
    假如你是某中学的学生Tom。前不久,你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖。请用英语给校刊写一篇文章,谈谈你的体会。内容主要包括:
    1.付出才有回报;
    2.收获自信和友谊;
    3.感激之情。
    注意 1.词数100左右;
    2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
         3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago,I have a lot to share with you.
____________________________________________________________________________
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高三英语12月检测参考答案:
第一部分: 听力(每小题1分分)
15ABBAC   6---10 CACBA   11---15 ACAAB  16---20CAACC
第二部分: 阅读理解(每小题分分)
1---25 BCDAC  26---30 BADCB  31---35ABCBD
第三部分
第一节: 完形填空 (每小题1.5分共0分)
36-40 ABCDC  41---45 BACAD  46---50 BADAC  51---55 CDAAB
第二节:(每小题分分)
DCGAE
第II卷:
语法填空:(每小题1分共分)
(每小题1分共0分)I have a good friend who name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the
                   whose
excellent student in our class. Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a
        students
lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening, she told me that something
   in
happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday
                      were
morning while she smelt something burning. She stopped ∧look out of the window
        when                                   to
and found a cloud of smoke come out of her neighbor’s house. She called 119
                      coming
immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out ∧fire. Her neighbor
immediately                                      the
was very thankful for her help.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
Looking back to the National English Speaking Competition I took part in several days ago, I have a lot to share with you.
Firstly, I feel really delighted that I’ve won the first prize in the competition, which makes me understand the true meaning of the proverb “No pains, no gains”. Besides, I’ve established the friendship with students from all over our country, from whom I’ve learned a lot. More importantly, taking this competition has enabled me to overcome my fear of speaking in public, thus developing my self-confidence. Additionally, I owe many thanks to my teachers and judges, without whose help, I couldn’t have done such an excellent job.
To sum up, I will always treasure this meaningful and memorable experience.


听力原文:
Text 1
W: John, is Mark coming for tea tomorrow?
M: Yes. I told you yesterday, Tracy.
W: Oh, did you? Sorry, I must have forgotten.
Text 2
W: What’s the hurry? We’d like you to stay for dinner.
M: Well, thank you, but Helen and I have to meet my parents at the railway station.
Text 3
W: Hi, Tom, we had to start the meeting without you.
M: I know, my flight was delayed because of the heavy rain.
W: But you are just in time for the discussion.
Text 4
M: How much are these shoes?
W: Oh, they are 35 dollars a pair.
M: Do you have size 9?  
W: I am afraid they are sold out.
Text 5
M: Hi, I am thinking of taking a trip during the Christmas holidays.
W: Where would you like to go?
M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunny.
W: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?
Text 6
M: Ladies and gentlemen, let’s welcome Jane Carter. Jane, you are so young, how can you sing so well?
W: Well, Mr. Green, I like singing very much and I’ve been doing this for a while. Above all, I have Mr. James as my teacher.
M: No wonder. I believe you’ll do a wonderful job tonight. Now, ladies and gentlemen, Jane Carter.
Text 7
W: Happy birthday, Jimmy, are you ready for the next present?
M: You mean there is more besides the watch?
W: Come with us, it’s in the car. Now, here we are, you’ve been talking about this for a month.
M: Oh, it’s a new computer. It’s just what I want. I am so happy about it, thank you so much, Mom and Dad.
Text 8
W: Excuse me, sir.
M: Can I help you?
W: My name is Jane Smith; I am a designer looking for a job.
M: See my secretary; she will set you up with a test.
W: When?
M: Next month.
W: I can’t wait that long.
M: Excuse me?
W: I can’t wait a month, I need something sooner.
M: I am sorry.
Text 9
M: Hi, Lily, how is your new flat?
W: It’s great, I really like it.
M: How big is it?
W: It’s one big room, but it has a bathroom and a small kitchen too.
M: How far is it from the office?
W: It’s only about 10 minutes.
M: 10 minutes by bus or by car?
W: On foot. I walked to work this morning. I was 10 minutes early.
M: You are lucky. I was 10 minutes late.
W: What happened?
M: All the buses came late.
W: What did Susan say?
M: She was late too.
W: What happened to her?
M: She took the train and it was late too.
W: Well, then, you were really lucky after all. But what are you going to do tomorrow?
M: I’ll start out 15 minutes earlier.
Text 10
Good afternoon everybody and welcome to this class on English words. I hope that all of you can hear me. If not, please let me know. I am Professor John Morris. I’ll be your teacher for the next 13 weeks. As you can probably tell, this is one of the most popular and crowded classes. Indeed, every time this course is offered, this room is very full. Why is that? Well, in order to use the English language, it’s very important to have at least a basic understanding of how words are formed. Just to mention one figure and there are many, there are about 1 million words in English. If you are an English learner, you may wonder how you can possibly remember all of these words. Well, for one thing, you don’t have to. No native speaker exists who knows all of the words in the English language. Besides, there are short-cuts. Short-cuts? Yes, for example, if you know how words are formed by using parts of words from other languages, such as Greek and French, you’ll understand a good number of English words when you first come across them. Let me put it this way, knowing the rules will help you to master a large number of words. This is probably the No.1 reason why this class is so popular.

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